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It's important to properly identify the type of pest termite before beginning treatment. This will allow you to understand the habits of the colony, locate the nest and indicate the most appropriate method of control.

Species are best identified by their own soldier termites, which gets the most prominent features.

These termites are widely distributed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of irreparable harm to buildings.

Coptotermes soldiers have brown, saber-like jaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When disturbed, these soldiers eject a white, rubbery glue-like substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

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Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cavities or enclosed verandahs.

These termites travel at least 50 metres in the colony using a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send substantial numbers to new food sources and, thus, respond strongly to bait. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi research widely for new food sources and feed gently at points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dim, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are around 1m in diameter.

This is species of termite, occasionally called dampwood termite. They are usually found nesting in large pieces of wood (particularly older trees) and are most common in moist, mountainous areas. They can, however, also be found in the arid foothills of Melbourne.

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Porotermes tend to live in colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or travel much underground. They're more readily controlled than other species.

A colony of Schedorhinotermes will possess two distinct sizes of soldiers, also called major and minor soldiers. Important soldiers grow up to 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. Both types of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are destructive and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are widely distributed throughout Australia. Howeverthey are only a pest species in the Northern Hemisphere.

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The soldiers of the species are around 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

Heterotermes reside in small colonies which attack fence posts, wood flooring, and paling fences within a radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the ground surface.

Dusts function to control termites since they ingest and disperse the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (like Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the most powerful means of termite dust control to the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of ferric oxide or another colourant. But, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly poisonous elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is often the best way to kill an attacking colony when find out this here the main nest website cannot be found. Bait stations also let you collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials such as timber, paper or cellulose gel that are either buried in the ground near the building under assault or carefully placed inside near known damage.

Bait generally use slow-acting, non-detectable toxins in order that the nearly complete colony can be poisoned before adverse impacts appear. Repellent termiticide formulations such as those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care has to be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of pesticides.

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Baiting does not supply a barrier. The baits do not isolate the building since termites continue to be able to get the structure. For long-term structural protection, barriers are favored.

Chemical barriers function by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the outside of an infested arrangement. This creates a zone or band of soil the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier could involve trenching around the foundations of this structure, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a toxic chemical. This greatly lessens the termite population and may destroy the colony.

Repellent compounds, for example Bifenthrin, are commonly used as obstacles. Non-repellent termiticides, such as Imidacloprid and Fipronil, may be more resilient where coverage is uncertain (by way of instance, where the chemical is injected through concrete).

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Soil may also be treated using a chemical barrier prior to building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly employed for this purpose; Imidacloprid is often employed for the exposed perimeter of a new arrangement.